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Disclaimer: Payward Interactive, Inc. is registered as a Money Services Business with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”), which is a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The FinCEN registration number for Payward Interactive, Inc. is 31000270997766.

Kraken is one of crypto’s longest-running exchanges. This review covers its fees, security, trading tools, staking options, and supported assets to help you decide whether it fits your needs in 2026.

Kraken at a Glance

Kraken Logo

Kraken

One of the world’s most trusted and secure crypto exchanges with low fees and advanced trading tools.

FOUNDED: 2011
ASSETS: 200+
FEATURES: Spot, Futures, Staking

Pros

  • Long operating history in the crypto market

  • Strong security reputation with no widely reported major customer fund losses

  • Regulated or registered in multiple major jurisdictions

  • Competitive Kraken Pro fees, especially for higher-volume traders

  • Supports a broad range of assets, including major coins, altcoins, and stablecoins

Cons

  • Not available in all countries or all US states

  • Verification can take longer than on some competing exchanges

  • Reported a treasury-related security incident in 2024, though customer funds were reportedly unaffected

  • The base platform’s spread-based pricing is less transparent than a flat trading fee

  • Separate beginner and Pro apps may be confusing for new users

How We Reviewed Kraken

We evaluated Kraken across six core areas: fees and transparency, security and regulatory standing, trading tools and usability, supported assets and markets, staking and earning features, and the mobile experience. This review draws on public platform information, Kraken’s own disclosures, and hands-on testing where possible. When a claim could not be independently confirmed, we marked it clearly.

This review is written for a broad international audience, including users in the US, UK, Canada, the EU, Japan, and Australia, because Kraken operates in many of these markets, though product availability can vary by region.

 

Kraken Fees Explained

Understanding the fee structure matters because pricing depends on which interface you use.

Base Platform Fees

The standard interface is designed for simplicity. Instant buy and sell transactions typically include a spread plus a flat fee. For many transactions, users can expect to pay around 0.9% plus a market spread. Converting small crypto balances may incur a fixed 3% fee. Kraken+ subscribers may receive zero trading fees on the first $10,000 in monthly trade volume.

Kraken Pro Fees

Kraken Pro uses a maker/taker fee schedule that gets cheaper as your 30-day trading volume increases. This is where the platform becomes more competitive for active traders.

Kraken Pro Maker/Taker Fee Schedule (30-Day Volume)

30-Day Volume (USD)
Maker Fee
Taker Fee
$0 – $10,000
0.25%
0.40%
$10,001 – $50,000
0.20%
0.35%
$50,001 – $100,000
0.14%
0.24%
$100,001 – $250,000
0.12%
0.22%
$250,001 – $500,000
0.10%
0.20%
$500,001 – $1,000,000
0.08%
0.18%
$1,000,001 – $2,500,000
0.06%
0.16%
$2,500,001 – $5,000,000
0.04%
0.14%
$5,000,001 – $10,000,000
0.02%
0.12%
$10,000,000+
0.00%
0.10%

At the entry level ($0–$10k in 30-day volume), Pro fees start at 0.25% maker and 0.40% taker. At the highest tier ($10M+ in volume), the maker fee drops to 0.00% and the taker fee falls to 0.10%–0.08%. These rates are competitive among large, regulated exchanges.

Deposit, Withdrawal, and Hidden Costs

Fiat deposits are often free, though some funding methods may involve third-party bank fees depending on your provider. Crypto withdrawals carry fixed network fees based on the asset, which is standard for most exchanges.

One cost some users miss is the spread on instant transactions. It may not be presented as a separate fee, but it affects the final price you receive. That is common on beginner-friendly platforms, but it still matters if you are making a larger purchase. Credit and debit card purchases may also come with additional charges from your card issuer.

Margin positions usually include an opening fee and a rollover fee charged every four hours. Futures trading uses a separate maker/taker schedule, with rebates available for high-volume and institutional traders.

Is Kraken Safe? Security and Regulation

Security is one of the main reasons traders consider Kraken. Here is what supports that reputation, along with the limitations.

Storage and Custody

The exchange says it keeps the majority of customer funds in cold storage across multiple physical locations. Spreading storage geographically is meant to reduce exposure to localized risks such as natural disasters, theft, or regional disruptions. The company also states that it conducts regular third-party penetration testing and publishes Proof of Reserves data, allowing users to verify holdings.

Account-Level Security

Accounts use two-factor authentication, and users can add extra protections such as Global Settings Lock (GSL), which creates a delay before account changes take effect. That can help limit damage if someone gains access to your account. Withdrawal address whitelisting adds another layer by restricting withdrawals to pre-approved wallet addresses. The platform also states that sensitive data is protected with AES-256 encryption.

Regulatory Standing

In the United States, the exchange is registered as a Money Services Business with FinCEN under Payward Interactive, Inc. (registration number: 31000270997766). It also received a Wyoming Special Purpose Depository Institution (SPDI) charter, which was widely described as the first such charter granted to a crypto exchange.

In Europe, it reportedly operates under authorization from the Central Bank of Ireland under MiCA rules, allowing it to serve multiple EU member states. It also reports registrations or licenses in the UK, Canada, Japan, and Australia.

The 2024 Security Incident

In 2024, the exchange disclosed a treasury security incident. According to the company, no customer funds were lost or compromised. The incident reportedly affected internal systems rather than customer accounts or wallets. That distinction matters, but the event is still worth noting because it showed that even well-established platforms can face internal security problems.

If you want to compare how this platform stacks up against others on security, our safest cryptocurrency exchanges guide offers a broader comparison.

Start trading on Kraken

Kraken Features and Trading Tools

Base Platform vs Kraken Pro

Kraken is split into two experiences. The standard interface is built for simplicity, letting users buy, sell, and track their portfolio without needing to work through a full trading terminal. It is a better fit for casual buyers and newer users.

Kraken Pro is aimed at more active traders. It includes a customizable dashboard, 15+ advanced order types, detailed charting tools, and access to deeper market liquidity. It also uses a different fee model, with maker/taker pricing instead of the spread-plus-fee structure used on the standard platform. For anyone trading regularly, that difference can be meaningful.

Base app vs Pro app — key differences:

Feature

Base App

Kraken Pro

Interface

Simplified buy/sell

Customizable trading dashboard

Fees

Flat fee + spread (~0.9%)

Tiered maker/taker (from 0.25%/0.40%)

Order types

Market and limit

15+ including stop-loss, take-profit

Charting

Basic price charts

Advanced tools with indicators and overlays

Best for

Beginners and casual buyers

Active and professional traders

Both apps are available on iOS and Android.

Margin and Futures Trading

The platform supports margin trading with up to 5x leverage on selected assets, and futures contracts are available through Kraken Pro. Futures use a separate fee schedule from spot trading, with rebates for some high-volume traders. As always, leverage increases both upside and downside risk, so these features are better suited to experienced users.

For a broader look at platforms that support this kind of trading, see our guide to the best exchanges for margin trading.

Kraken Staking

Several assets are available for on-platform staking, including Ethereum, Solana, Polkadot, and Cardano. Rewards are managed and distributed through the platform, which can make staking easier for users who do not want to run their own validator or handle delegation manually.

Reported APY rates vary by asset and may reach up to 20% on some proof-of-stake tokens. Staking is not available everywhere, and restrictions apply in some jurisdictions, including parts of the US. Returns are not guaranteed and depend on the asset and network conditions. For more background, see our crypto staking guide.

Institutional and API Tools

Institutional and high-volume clients can access account management support, an OTC desk, and deeper liquidity services. The exchange also offers API access for traders and firms that want to connect directly to its systems for automated trading strategies.

NFT Marketplace

Kraken also operates an NFT marketplace with support for multiple blockchains. It advertises no gas fees for internal transfers. This is not the main reason most people use the platform, but it does add another feature for users who want NFT access in the same account.

Supported Assets and Markets

The exchange supports 350+ cryptocurrencies, including major assets, mid-cap altcoins, and a mix of newer projects. Well-known assets listed include Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana, Cardano, Dogecoin, and Polkadot.

Fiat support includes USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, CHF, and JPY, which helps users fund accounts without relying entirely on stablecoins.

Not every asset is available in every region. Some coins and trading pairs are restricted because of local rules, so it is worth checking availability in your country or state before signing up.

Usability and Account Setup

Getting Started

Opening an account follows the usual exchange process: enter your email, create a password, complete identity verification with a government-issued ID and selfie, and fund the account. Fiat deposits are available by bank transfer, and some regions support additional methods.

Verification can take longer during busy periods, which is a common complaint from new users. If you need access quickly, it is smart to allow for possible delays.

Interface Experience

The standard platform is clean and fairly easy to navigate. Most new users should be able to move from account creation to a first purchase without much trouble. Kraken Pro is more advanced and assumes some familiarity with charts, order books, and different order types. If you are new to trading, starting with the basic app and moving to Pro later is a reasonable path.

For a step-by-step walkthrough of setting up an exchange account, see our guide to setting up a crypto exchange account.

Open a secure Kraken account

How Kraken Compares to Alternatives

This platform will not be the right fit for everyone. Here is how it compares with some popular alternatives:

  • Vs. Coinbase: Kraken generally offers lower fees on Pro and wider international availability. Coinbase tends to deliver a smoother beginner experience for US users. See our Kraken vs Coinbase comparison for more detail.
  • Vs. Binance: Binance typically lists more assets and often has lower base trading fees, but it has also faced heavier regulatory scrutiny in several major markets. Kraken may appeal more to users who prioritize regulatory clarity. See our Kraken vs Binance comparison for more detail.
  • Vs. Gemini: Both platforms emphasize security and compliance. Gemini is often seen as stronger on the US institutional side, while Kraken has broader international reach and more competitive Pro fees. See our Gemini vs Kraken comparison.

Compare Top Crypto Exchanges

Exchange

Best For

Fees (Spot)

Standout Feature

Kraken

Security + advanced traders

0.00%–0.40%

Strong security controls + low fees at scale

Beginners

~0%–0.60% (Advanced Trade)

Easiest fiat onboarding

Compliance-focused users

~0.20%–0.40% (ActiveTrader)

NYDFS regulated + SOC 2

Low fees + global trading

0.00%–0.10% (some 0% pairs)

Lowest fees + huge asset selection

Final Verdict: Who Is Kraken Best For?

After reviewing its fees, security, tools, and market access, the short version is this:

Kraken is a strong choice for:

  • Intermediate to advanced traders who want lower Pro fees, advanced order types, and access to futures and margin
  • Security-focused users who prefer an established, regulated exchange
  • International users who want multi-currency fiat support
  • Holders who want simple on-platform staking

Kraken may not be the best fit for:

  • Users in restricted states or countries
  • Complete beginners who find the split between the basic app and Pro confusing
  • Traders who want the broadest possible altcoin selection
  • Users who need the fastest KYC turnaround

Overall, Kraken remains one of the more credible all-around exchanges for international users. Its security reputation is backed by a long operating history, and Kraken Pro is genuinely competitive on fees for active traders. The main drawbacks are regional restrictions and occasional verification delays.

FAQs


Kraken is generally considered one of the safer major crypto exchanges. It uses cold storage, two-factor authentication, encryption, and additional account protections like withdrawal whitelisting. It also has a long operating history, although no exchange should be considered risk-free.


Kraken fees depend on the interface you use. The standard platform typically includes a spread plus transaction fees, while Kraken Pro uses a maker/taker model that starts around 0.25% maker and 0.40% taker at lower volume tiers.


Kraken supports 350+ cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana, Cardano, Dogecoin, Polkadot, and a range of stablecoins and altcoins. Availability can vary by region.


Yes, Kraken is available in most US states, but not all. Some products, including margin and futures, may also be restricted depending on your location.


The standard Kraken app is designed for simple buying, selling, and portfolio tracking. Kraken Pro is built for active traders and includes advanced charting, more order types, and a lower-cost maker/taker fee structure.


Yes, Kraken offers staking for several assets, including Ethereum, Solana, Polkadot, and Cardano, although supported coins and availability vary by region. Rates are variable and not guaranteed.

Arthur Crowson

About the Author

Arthur Crowson

Arthur Crowson is an award-winning writer and editor who hails from the Pacific Northwest. His career began in traditional news media but he transitioned to online media in the mid-2000s and has written extensively about the online poker boom and the rise of cryptocurrency.

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